1.1)donate donation
donate…to sb./组织 = give sth. to sth.
donate sth. to do sth.
make/send a donation to sb./组织
2) raise sth. for…
many people ________ money to project hope
ricky is helping ________ money for spring bud project.
2.1) show-showed-shown
show sb sth =show sth to sb sb. be shown sth. sth. be shown to sb.
i showed her an e-mail . =she_________(show) an e-mail .
=an e-mail ___________________her。
2) show sb. around sp =take sb. to visit sp.
3) be on show =be shown
show ,pass, give sb.sth. =show, pass .give sth. to sb.
buy, get, sing sb. sth. =buy, get, sing sth. for sb.
① lin tao passes jim a ball. (变被动语态)
/
②.her mother buys her a book every week. (变被动语态)
/
③.he showed them a photo. (变被动语态)
/
3.sell sold sold
1) sell sth. to sb. =sell sb. sth. sb. be sold sth. sth. be sold to sb.
2) sb. sell out sth.= sth. be sold out
3) sth. sell well
-------_____these cd-roms___________(卖完) yet?
-------yes, they ______well now.
4)sell sth.for +money
4. wish的用法:
(1)名词 a. best wishes for/to sb.
b. a card with best wishes
c make wishes
(2)动词a. wish sb. to do sth.
b. wish to do sth.
c. wish sb.+名词 /形容词 (表祝福)
d. wish+从句(虚拟语气)
注意:wish后接宾语从句。表达难以实现或不可实现的愿望,wish后从句使用虚拟语气
① i wish/hope (be)a host of cctv in the future.
② his parents (希望)him to organize the show.
③ 用wish, hope 填空
1)i ______ you a nice weekend.
2)i’m sorry i can’t finish the work. i ______ you can help me with it.
3)i _______ we could live under the sea with my family.
4)i ______ you good luck in your final examination.
5)i _______ you can pay attention to your english study.
5. write to sb 写信给----
hear from sb 收到某人的来信= get / receive/have a letter from sb
i heard from lily three days ago. = i ____ _____ a letter for three days.
6. choose—chose--chosen
choose sb to do sth =sb be chosen to do sth
tom _________________(choose) to be the monitor.
7. seem ① seem + 形容词 ② seem + to do sth
③ it seems that + 从句
(1)everything seemed to happen so fast.
= ___ _________that everything ____________ so fast.
(2)the girl seems very happy.
the girl seems ________very happy.
= ____ _____that the girl ___very happy.
8. noise noisy noisily
the boys were making lots of _________.
they talked _________.so it was very _________ in the classroom.
make a/a lot of noise 噪音 speak in a low voice 嗓音
hear the sound(声音) of the boys playing
9. make sure+ that clause
__________(确保)that your classroom is tidy and clean every day.
be sure of sb./sth. are you sure of the news/ the host?
be sure to do sth. be sure_______________( not forget) it.
be sure +that clause she is sure that she can be a good organizer.
=she is sure ____ _____ a good organizer
10. it was my job to introduce each star to the audience.
=my job was ___ _______each star to the audience.
it’s our duty to help others. = our duty is ___ ______ others.