m6u3(wordpower/grammar/project)
同步练习二
i.fillintheblankswiththepropercolouridiomsgivenbelow:
greenwithenvy; intheblack; whiteasasheet;
tickledpink; feelingblue; inthered
1.alicewas___________________becauseshegotareallygoodjobforsummer.
2.ihavebeen_________________kindof____________allthesedaysbecauseifailedin
thedrivingtest.
3.hearingthedisturbingnews,hewent___________________andbackedoffimmediately.
4.jamesmadeeverybodyelse_________________whenheshowedoffhisenormoustalents.
5.idon’tthinkkateisthatpoor.asamatteroffact,heraccountis_____________________.
6.thisisthecompany’sfourthstraightyour________________________________.
ii.completethefollowingsentenceswiththewordsgiveninproperform:
a)根据课文内容完成下列各句。
1.today,everyindependentcountryhasaflagthatgivesita_____________.
2.aflagtellsussomethingaboutthecountryit______andoften_______theoriginofthatcountry,alongwithitsvalues,beliefsandculture.
3.thecolorsred、whiteandblueusedontheflagarea_______________ofthemottooftherevolution¬¬—liberty、equalityandfraternity.
4.blue____________forlibertyandjustice,whilewhiterepresentspeaceandhonesty.
5.likeinmanyothercountries,thecolorwhiteis________asa_______ofpurityinindonesia.
6.astaxpayers,theyfeltthattheycouldnolonger______nothavinga______inthegovernment.
7.they______independence,butthebritish______this.
8.withthedeclarationofindependence,theusa____________britainandbecameanautonomousnationwithafederalgovernment.
9.theflag,whichcouldnotbe______simplified,isaredbandoverawhite,andisbasedonanationalflag______backtothe13thcenturythathadnineredandwhitestripes.
10.theflagisalsoagoodplacetoseesomeofthe_______and________betweencountries.
b)根据首字母提示填写单词
1.colorisam_______forexpressingdifferentfeelingsbutthemeaningdependsonthesociety.
2.d______ago,therewasnotasingletallbuildinginourvillage.
3.usuallyassociatedwithp_______meanings,greenismoststronglyconnectedtolife.
4.onthen_________side,greencanshowenvy.
5.insomecases,whiteisalsoar____________ofholiness.
6.insomeothercases,whiteh________allthatisbadinhumannature.共
7.redisacolorf____braveandloyalcharacter.
8.insomeareas,redi___________sadness,asinsouthafrica,whereitisthecolorofmourning.
9.otherwise,youmightmakeanu_________statementaboutyourselfthatyoudonotwantto
make!
10.we`dbetterstopworkingsinceitisgoingtorain;ina_______,itisgettingdark.
iii.multiplechoice:
1.meetingmyuncleafteralltheseyearswasanunforgettablemoment,_____iwillalwaystreasure. a.that b.one c.it d.what
2.oneofthemenheldtheview____thebooksaidwasright.
a.whatthat b.what c.theone d.thatwhat
3.---howdoyoulikethecake? ---it’squitedifferentfrom____ihadlastmonth.
a.that b.which c.theone d.theonewhat
4.itwastrue____alicedidsurprisedhermother.
a.that b.what c.thatwhat d.whatthat
5.thereason____thelittleactresshasbeensuchasuccessis____sheisbothcleverand
hard-working a.why;why b.why;that c.that;because d.for;because
6.itworriedherabit____herhairwasturninggrey. a.which b.that c.if d.for
7.i’llkeepthepromise____imadetwoyearsago.
a.when b.which c.whether d.what
8.i’llkeepthepromise___i’llbuyhimacdafterhepassestheexam.
a.that b.which c.when d.whether
9.ihate____whenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfull.
a.it b.that c.these d.them
10.___isafactthatenglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage.
a.there b.this c.that d.it
11.wedon’tdoubt____hewillsucceedintheresearchwork.
a.that b.whether c.how d.what
12.thenews____weheardspreadallovertheschoolcampus.whichiswrong?
a.that b.which c./ d.as
13.suddenlythethoughtcameme____hecouldgoblind.
a.that b.which c./ d.when
14.itisthefact_____hedoesn’tknowhisownbirthday____surprisesusall.共
a.which;which b.that;that c.which;that d.that;which
15.astorygoes____elizabethiofenglandlikednothingmorethanbeingsurroundedby
cleverandqualifiednoblemenatcourt. a.when b.where c.what d.that
iv.阅读理解:
a
colourblindnessisaconditioninwhichapersoncannotseeallcolors.thisdefect(缺陷)ismorecommoninmenthaninwomen.about60millionpeopleinchinasufferfromsuchadefect.usuallytheycanseeonlytwobasiccolorsandliveinablackandwhiteworld.theyareoftenunabletotellothercolors,especiallyredfromgreen.thisdefectcanbringaboutproblemsbecausemanycolour-blindpeopledonotrealizethattheireyesightisdefective.theyhavelearnedtousethecolournamesthateveryoneelseuses,andtheyfailtoknowthattheydonotseethecolorsthatotherssee.thereisariskthattheirconditionmayplacethemindanger.iftheymixupredwithgreen,forexample,theymaybeabletotelltrafficsignalsonlybytheirbrightness.scientistsbelievethatcolorblindnessisadefectreceivedfromtheparentsandgrandparents,andnomedicaltreatmentcanmakethesepeopleseeaswellasother.however,thewell-knowneyedoctorzhaowenging,whohasinventedlookingglassestohelpthosesufferingfromcolorblindness,saidthatwhensomeofthesepeopletriedhisinvention,theirjoywashardtoimagine.somebodysaiditwaslikethewindowthathadsuddenlybeenthrownopentohissoul.fromthenonhesawsuchabeautifulworld.
1.mostcolour-blindpeoplecan’ttell____. a.blackfromwhite
b.redfromgreen c.thetwobasiccolors d.anycolors
2.howmanypeopleinchinaarecolour-blind?
a.aboutoneoutoftwenty. b.aboutsixoutofonehundred.
c.aboutoneoutofsix. d.aboutfouroutofonethousand.
3.colorblindnessmaycauseproblemsbecausethosewhosufferit__________.
a.donotusecolornamescorrectly b.donotknowtheycan’tseeallcolors
c.donotseetrafficsignals d.donotrealizetheireyeconditionsareindanger
4.whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthepassage?
a.color-blindpeoplecan’tseesowellasnormalpersons.
b.color-blindpeoplemaymeetwithdangersbecauseofthisdefect.
c.color-blindpeoplecan’tdospecialjobs.共
d.color-blindpeopleparentsmayalsohavesuchdefect.
b
clothingisalanguage.ittellsussomethingaboutaperson:hispersonality,hisage,hisplaceinsocietyandsoon.ifwewanttoknowmoreaboutasociety,wecanlookatitstraditionalclothing.
thecontinentofafricahasalonghistoryandarichculture,andthisisshownintraditionaldress.youoftenfindthreecolors—red,goldandgreen–intheclothing.thefirstcolorstandsforthebloodofmillionsofpeoplewhosufferedasslaves;thesecondisfortherichresourcesoftheafricanland;thethirdrepresentsthegrasslandsofthecontinent.
thepatternsontheclothingalsohaveameaning.acommonpatternisintheformofacross“x”,whichstandsfor“unity”.anotherpatternisarectangular(长方形的)box,whichrepresents“strength”.
becauseclothinghasastrongsocialmeaning,peopleareverycarefulinchoosingwhattowear.itwouldbeaseriousmistaketowearwrongclothing,ortowearclothesinthewrongway.forexample,inghana,awomanshouldwearherwaistband(腰带)differentlyaccordingtotheimportanceofasocialevent.
traditionaldressalsotellsusabouteverydaylife.africandesignsarefamousforlooseclothing.theclimate,withthehotsunandchangeabletemperatures,requires(要求)thattheclothesbecomfortablefordailylife.
althoughmanypeoplewearwesternclothes,particularlyinthebigcitiesinafrica,traditionalafricandressisveryhighlyvalued.thisisbecauseithasdeepculturalmeanings.
5.themaintopicofthispassageisabout_________.
a.thehistoryofclothesinafrica b.fashionablepatternsofafricandress
c.themeaningsoftraditionalafricandress d.thereasonforlooseclothinginafrica
6.accordingtothepassage,theredcolorintraditionalafricandress_________.
a.representsthesettingsun b.standsforafricanunity
c.ischosenbecauseofitsbrightcolor d.isareminderofitssadhistory
7.inafrica,clothesshouldbedressedproperlyaccordingtodifferentsituations,because____.
a.theclimatethereischangeable b.clothinghasastrongsocialmeaning
c.peoplewillbepunishediftheydon’twearsuitableclothes
d.otherpeoplewanttoknowtheperson’spersonality
8.whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthepassageabouttraditionalafricandress?
a.colors. b.socialmeanings. c.materials. d.designs.共
c
thereisnodoubtaboutit.thebestwaytolearnnewwordsistodoitunconsciously(无意识地).idon’tmeanwhileyou’reunconscious.imeanwhileyouareunconsciousofthefactthatitissinkingin.
thatishowilearntthe30,000wordsinmyvocabularybylivinginanenglish-speakingworld,mothertongue.ijustpickthemup.butsomeofthemmaybemisunderstood.now,tomisunderstanddoesnotmeannottounderstand.tomisunderstandistounderstandbutincorrectly.
the5%mislearntofallthewordswe“know”willbetheleastfrequentlyusedwords,asthemorefrequentlyusedwordsarelesslikelytobemislearnt.someofthemisunderstandingsmaylivewithallourlives,withoutknowingthatwegotthemwrong.
manyenglishteachersthinkthatthisnaturalmethodoflearningwordsinone’sownmothertonguecanbeusedforasecondlanguagelearning.theyteachtheirstudentshowtoplaytheguessinggame.“thereisnotimetolookupinyourdictionariesallthenewwordsyoucomeacross,”theywillsay.“youhavetopracticeguessingwhatthewordmeansfromthecontext.”
thismethodofguessinginasecondlanguagelearningdoesnotwork.itmaysucceedinmanycases,butresultsinhundredsorthousandsofwrongly-guessedmeaningsofwords.
andwhat’smore,therearemoreseparatemeaningsthantherearewordsthemselves.ourlearners’dictionariesusuallyhavemanymeanings.agooddictionaryiswhatmakesself-learningpossible.
don’tguess!lookitup!
9.itiscertainthatthebestwaytolearnnewwordsit____. a.tolearnthembyoneself
b.tolearnbylivinginanenglish-speakingworldandusingthemfrequently
c.toguessthemfromthecontext d.togetmoreseparatemeaningsofeachword
10.theunderlinedword“them”inparagraph2refersto_____. a.the30,000words
b.englishteachers c.misunderstoodwords d.frequentlyusedwords
11.whichofthefollowingismostlikelynottrue?
a.someofthewordsthewriterknowsmusthavebeenmisunderstood.
b.mostofthe30,000 wordsthewriterlearnedarefrequentlyusedones.
c.howmanywordsthewritergotwrongarenotknown.
d.allthewordsthewriterknowswerelearnedbyreadingthem.
12.itcanbeinferredthat___________.
a.whensomebodyisconscious,heorweusuallycan’tlearnnewwordsbyheart
b.wemustusethewordsasoftenaspossibleinordertomasterthem
c.it’sthebestwaytolearnnewwordsthatoneshouldonlyguesstheirmeaningsfrom the共
context
d.onlydictionariescanhelpuslearnlanguagewell
i、学习与颜色相关的习语
undercolorof在---的幌子下 offcolor(身体)不舒服
ablacksheep害群之马 ablackhorse黑马/脱颖而出的人
outoftheblue突如其来 feelblue 感到不高兴,忧郁
begreenwithenvy妒忌 agreenhand没有经验的人,生手
begreenat在----方面没经验 intheblack赢利
beblackwithanger怒气冲冲 beinablackmood情绪低落
blackandblue遍体麟伤 blackandwhite白纸黑字
inthered负债 turnredwithanger因发怒而脸涨红
getoutofred不再亏空 turnwhiteasasheet因害怕而脸变惨白
u3 同步练习二答案
i.1.tickledpink2.feeling;blue3.whiteasasheet4.greenwithenvy5.intheblack 6.inthered
ii.a)1.unique、identity2.represents、symbolizes3.visual、reminder4.stands、for5.regarded、symbol6.tolerate、say7.desired、opposed8.split、from9.further、dating
10.similarities;differences
b)1.medium2.decades3.positive4.negative5.representation6.highlights7.for 8.indicates9.unconscious10.addition
iii.1—5bdccb 6—10bbaad 11—15adabd
iv.1--4babc 5.c a/b/d以偏概念6.d第二段第三句。7.b 第四段最后一句。8.c
9--12.dadb
u3 同步练习二答案
i.1.tickledpink2.feeling;blue3.whiteasasheet4.greenwithenvy5.intheblack 6.inthered
ii.a)1.unique、identity2.represents、symbolizes3.visual、reminder4.stands、for5.regarded、symbol6.tolerate、say7.desired、opposed8.split、from9.further、dating
10.similarities;differences
b)1.medium2.decades3.positive4.negative5.representation6.highlights7.for 8.indicates9.unconscious10.addition
iii.1—5bdccb 6—10bbaad 11—15adabd
iv.1--4babc 5.c a/b/d以偏概念6.d第二段第三句。7.b 第四段最后一句。8.c
9--12.dadb
u3 同步练习二答案
i.1.tickledpink2.feeling;blue3.whiteasasheet4.greenwithenvy5.intheblack 6.inthered
ii.a)1.unique、identity2.represents、symbolizes3.visual、reminder4.stands、for5.regarded、symbol6.tolerate、say7.desired、opposed8.split、from9.further、dating
10.similarities;differences
b)1.medium2.decades3.positive4.negative5.representation6.highlights7.for 8.indicates9.unconscious10.addition共
iii.1—5bdccb 6—10bbaad 11—15adabd
iv.1--4babc 5.c a/b/d以偏概念6.d第二段第三句。7.b 第四段最后一句。8.c
9--12.dadb
u3 同步练习二答案
i.1.tickledpink2.feeling;blue3.whiteasasheet4.greenwithenvy5.intheblack 6.inthered
ii.a)1.unique、identity2.represents、symbolizes3.visual、reminder4.stands、for5.regarded、symbol6.tolerate、say7.desired、opposed8.split、from9.further、dating
10.similarities;differences
b)1.medium2.decades3.positive4.negative5.representation6.highlights7.for 8.indicates9.unconscious10.addition
iii.1—5bdccb 6—10bbaad 11—15adabd
iv.1--4babc 5.c a/b/d以偏概念6.d第二段第三句。7.b 第四段最后一句。8.c
9--12.dadb
u3 同步练习二答案
i.1.tickledpink2.feeling;blue3.whiteasasheet4.greenwithenvy5.intheblack 6.inthered
ii.a)1.unique、identity2.represents、symbolizes3.visual、reminder4.stands、for5.regarded、symbol6.tolerate、say7.desired、opposed8.split、from9.further、dating
10.similarities;differences
b)1.medium2.decades3.positive4.negative5.representation6.highlights7.for 8.indicates9.unconscious10.addition
iii.1—5bdccb 6—10bbaad 11—15adabd
iv.1--4babc 5.c a/b/d以偏概念6.d第二段第三句。7.b 第四段最后一句。8.c
9--12.dadb
u3 同步练习二答案
i.1.tickledpink2.feeling;blue3.whiteasasheet4.greenwithenvy5.intheblack 6.inthered
ii.a)1.unique、identity2.represents、symbolizes3.visual、reminder4.stands、for5.regarded、symbol6.tolerate、say7.desired、opposed8.split、from9.further、dating
10.similarities;differences
b)1.medium2.decades3.positive4.negative5.representation6.highlights7.for 8.indicates9.unconscious10.addition
iii.1—5bdccb 6—10bbaad 11—15adabd
iv.1--4babc 5.c a/b/d以偏概念6.d第二段第三句。7.b 第四段最后一句。8.c
9--12.dadb
u3 同步练习二答案
i.1.tickledpink2.feeling;blue3.whiteasasheet4.greenwithenvy5.intheblack 6.inthered
ii.a)1.unique、identity2.represents、symbolizes3.visual、reminder4.stands、for5.regarded、symbol6.tolerate、say7.desired、opposed8.split、from9.further、dating
10.similarities;differences
b)1.medium2.decades3.positive4.negative5.representation6.highlights7.for 8.indicates9.unconscious10.addition共
iii.1—5bdccb 6—10bbaad 11—15adabd
iv.1--4babc 5.c a/b/d以偏概念6.d第二段第三句。7.b 第四段最后一句。8.c
9--12.dadb
u3 同步练习二答案
i.1.tickledpink2.feeling;blue3.whiteasasheet4.greenwithenvy5.intheblack 6.inthered
ii.a)1.unique、identity2.represents、symbolizes3.visual、reminder4.stands、for5.regarded、symbol6.tolerate、say7.desired、opposed8.split、from9.further、dating
10.similarities;differences
b)1.medium2.decades3.positive4.negative5.representation6.highlights7.for 8.indicates9.unconscious10.addition
iii.1—5bdccb 6—10bbaad 11—15adabd
iv.1--4babc 5.c a/b/d以偏概念6.d第二段第三句。7.b 第四段最后一句。8.c
9--12.dadb
u3 同步练习二答案
i.1.tickledpink2.feeling;blue3.whiteasasheet4.greenwithenvy5.intheblack 6.inthered
ii.a)1.unique、identity2.represents、symbolizes3.visual、reminder4.stands、for5.regarded、symbol6.tolerate、say7.desired、opposed8.split、from9.further、dating
10.similarities;differences
b)1.medium2.decades3.positive4.negative5.representation6.highlights7.for 8.indicates9.unconscious10.addition
iii.1—5bdccb 6—10bbaad 11—15adabd
iv.1--4babc 5.c a/b/d以偏概念6.d第二段第三句。7.b 第四段最后一句。8.c
9--12.dadb
u3 同步练习二答案
i.1.tickledpink2.feeling;blue3.whiteasasheet4.greenwithenvy5.intheblack 6.inthered
ii.a)1.unique、identity2.represents、symbolizes3.visual、reminder4.stands、for5.regarded、symbol6.tolerate、say7.desired、opposed8.split、from9.further、dating
10.similarities;differences
b)1.medium2.decades3.positive4.negative5.representation6.highlights7.for 8.indicates9.unconscious10.addition
iii.1—5bdccb 6—10bbaad 11—15adabd
iv.1--4babc 5.c a/b/d以偏概念6.d第二段第三句。7.b 第四段最后一句。8.c
9--12.dadb
共