unit 13
1. be of benefit to 对…有益 for the benefit of … 为了…的利益 benefit from 从…中获益
2. a range of 一排/系列 in range with 和… 并列 at close range 接近地 range from 从…的变化
3. all the way 一直/一路上
4. freezing 冰冷的 frozen 冻僵的
5. a mass of = masses of + 不/ 可数名词 大量的 masses of work 大量的工作
mass production大量生产 mass communication 大众媒体
6. take advantage of 对…加以利用 gain/ have /win an advantage over = have the advantage of胜过
to one's advantage对某人有用
7. in substance 基本上/ 实质上 in fact = as a matter of fact = in reality
8. give off 释放/发出(蒸气/光) give out释放/发出(气味/热) give back 返回 give away 分发/ 泄密 give in 屈服/ 呈交 give up 放弃 give out = be tired out 精疲力竭 give way to 让位于
9. be sensitive to 对…敏感
10. in motion 运动中 make a motion with one's hand 做手势
11. call in 召集/打电话 call for 要求 call forth 鼓起 call off 取消
call on sb to do sth 号召某人干某事 call up 回忆起
12. a variety of = various 种类繁多的/大量的
13. all the way 一直/径直 by way of = via途径 by the way 顺便提一下 in a / one way 从某种程度上说 in no way = at no time = by no means = in no case 决不 in the way 挡道 out of the way 不挡道
on the / one's way to 去…的路上 fight one's way = press one's way 奋力前行/挤过去
make one's way 前进 lose one's way = get lost 迷路 pick one's way 择路而行
give way to 让步/屈服于 lead the way 领路 clear the way for 给…让路 feel one's way 摸索前进
14. that is = that is to say 也就是说
15. break down 毁掉/分解/坏掉 break out 爆发 break up 拆散 break out 爆发 break through 突围
break with a bad habit 戒除
16. be available to 为…所获得 the source of life 生命之源
17. be measured in 以…衡量 take measures 采取措施 in a / some measure 某些程度/几分
measure one's height 量身高 measure the time / speed 计时
make… to one's measure 按照某人尺寸做….
18. take advantage of 利用 gain / win / have an advantage over = have the advantage of 胜过
19. meet with accidents / difficulty / opposition 遭遇 / 经历
20. provide for = support 支持 / 供养 provided / providing that = on condition that = if 假使
21. 比较级 + than any other + 单数名词 / all the other + 复数名词 / 不定代词anything , anyone + else
22. have fun = have a good time = enjoy oneself 作乐 be full of fun 极有趣 make fun of = laugh at 嘲笑
it is great fun doing sth 干…很有乐趣
23. contribute to = make a contribution to 对…产生贡献/促进
contribute to = lead to = result in = bring about 导致
24. be busy in doing sth = be busy with sth = be absorbed in doing sth = be buried in doing sth 共3页,当前第1页123
= engage oneself in (doing) sth = be engaged in (doing) sth = be occupied in / with (doing) sth 忙于做某事
25. change one's mind 改变主意 change seats with sb 与某人换位置 i have no small change about 零钱
let's go to a restaurant for a change. 更换 / 换口味 change into 变成
change over to 转变成 changeable 易变的 / 不稳定的
◆—isn't that ann's husband over there —no, it _______ be him. i'm sure he doesn't wear glasses.
a. can't b. must not c. won't d. may not
◆you _____ be tired. you have only been working for an hour.
a. must not b. won't c. can't d. may not
◆i often see lights in that empty house. do you think i _____ report it to the police
a. should b. may c. will d. can
◆mr. white ______ at 8: 30 for the meeting, but he didn't show up.
a. should have arrived b. should arrive c. should have had arrived d. should be arriving
◆—tom graduated from college at a very young age. —oh, he ____ have been a very smart boy then.
a. could b. should c. might d. must
◆—i don't mind telling you what i know. —you _____. i am not asking for it.
a. mustn't b. may not c. can't d. needn't
◆i _____pay tracy a visit, but i'm not sure whether i will have time this sunday.
a. should b. might c. would d. could
◆—who is the girl standing over there ——well, if you____ know, her name is mabel.
a. may b. can c. must d. shall
◆—excuse me, but i want to use your computer to type a report.
—you____ have my computer if you don't take care of it.
a. shan't b. might not c. needn't d. shouldn't
◆—i'll tell mary about her new job tomorrow. —you____ her last week.
a. ought to tell b. would have told c. must tell d. should have told 农民工
◆—excuse me .is this the right way to the summer palace —sorry, i am not sure, but it ____be.
a. might b. will c. must d. can 农民工
◆—mum, i've been studying english since 8 o'clock, ____i go out and play with tom for a while
a. can't b. wouldn't c. may not d. won't
◆children under 12 years of age in that country ____be under adult supervision when in a public library.
a. must b. may c. can d. need 农民工
◆"the interest ____be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides," declared the judge. a. may b. should c. must d. shall
◆you might just as well tell the manufacturer that male customers_____ not like the design of the furniture.
a. must b. shall c. may d. need 农民工
◆naturally, after i told her what to do, my daughter _____ go and do the opposite!
a. may b. can c. must(偏要) d. should 农民工
◆—the room is so dirty. _____we dean it —of course 农民工
a. will b. shall c. would d. do
◆a left-luggage office is a place where bags _____be lift for a short time ,especially at a railway station.
a. should b. can c. must d. will
◆how _____ you say that you really understand the 农民工 whole story if you have covered only part of the article
a. can b. must c. need d. may 农民工
◆—i heard they went skating in the mountains last winter. — it___ true because there was little snow there. 农民工
a. may not be b. won't be c. couldn't be d. mustn't be 农民工
◆it has been announced that candidates _____remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.
a. can b. will c. may d. shall 农民工
◆—is john coming by train —he should, but he ____not. he likes driving his car.
a. must b. can c. need d. may 农民工
◆—i hear you've got a set of valuable australian coins. ____i have a look —yes ,certainly.
a. do b. may c. will d. should 农民工
◆—oh, i'm not feeling well in the stomach, i____ so much fried chicken just now. 农民工
a. shouldn't eat b. mustn't have eaten c. shouldn't have eaten d. mustn't eat 农民工
◆i was really anxious about you. you _______home without a word. 农民工
a. mustn't leave b. shouldn't have left c. couldn't have left d. needn't leave 农民工
◆you can't imagine that a well-behaved gentleman ____be so rude to a lady. 农民工
a. might b. need c. should (竟然) d. would 农民工
◆sorry i'm late. i____ 农民工have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.
a. might b. should c. can d. will 农民工
◆you ____play with matches! it's very dangerous! 农民工
a. don't have to b. might c. could d. mustn't 农民工
◆—may i use your phone — _____i'm expecting a call.
a. i'm afraid not b. that's ok c. with pleasure d. no, thank
◆the elderly need special care in winter, as they are ____ to the sudden change of weather. 农民工
a. sensitive b. sensible c. flexible d. positive 农民工
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