6a unit two
[词汇]
birthday 生日 date 日期
when 什么时候,何时 second 第二(的)
march 三月 third 第三(的)
april 四月 fourth 第四(的)
may 五月 june 六月
october 十月 when’s=when is
august 八月 as 作为,当做
present 礼物,赠品 vcd 影视光碟
aladdin 阿拉丁 let’s wait and see. 让我们等着瞧。
january 一月 february 二月
fifth 第五 sixth 第六
july 七月 twelfth 第十二(的)
twentieth 第二十(的) september 九月
twenty-first 第二十一(的) november 十一月
december 十二月 doorbell 门铃
take off 脱下 costume 全套服装,戏装
happy birthday to you! 祝你生日快乐! blow out 吹灭
candle 蜡烛
[词组]
1. a new student 一个新来的学生 2. go home together 一起回家
3. after school 放学后 4. talk about 谈论
5. the 16th of october 10月16日 6. would you like to do…? 你想做某事吗?
7. come to my birthday party参加我的生日聚会 8. on the 6th of august 在8月6日
9. have a birthday party 举行生日聚会 10. as a birthday present 作为生日礼物
11. a vcd of japanese cartoons 一张日本卡通碟片 12. let’s wait and see. 我们等着瞧。
13. a birthday cake 一个生日蛋糕 14. open the door 开门
15. give sb. sth 给某人某物 16. take off 脱下
17. sing the song to sb. 给某人唱歌 18. blow out the candles 吹灭蜡烛
19. it’s time for sth. 该…的时候了。 20. a piece of paper 一张纸
21. fold in half 对折
[重难点分析]
1. they are talking about ben’s birthday. 他们在谈论本的生日。
1)talk about 谈论,可以是谈论某人,也可以是谈论某事。例如:
they ar talking about the new student. 他们在谈论这个新来的学生。
2) talk to/with 和某人交谈
3) talk with sb. about sth. 和某人谈论某事。例如:
the teacher is talking with his students about the weather. 老师正在和学生们谈论天气。
2. ben: what date is it today, jim? 今天是几号, 吉姆?
jim: it’s the 16th of october. 10月16日。
1) what date is it today? 这句话用来询问日期,同义句“what’s the date today?”答句用:it’s + the +序数词 + of + 月份。
注意:what day is it today? 用来询问星期几,我们要注意它们之间的区别。
2)对于日期的表达,英美的表达方式是有差别的。英式英语一日为先,月份为后;美式英语则相反。例如:
2003年8月2日
英式英语写法:the 2nd of august, 2003 读法:the second of august, two thousand and three
美式英语写法:august 2, 2003 读法:august the second, two thousand and three
3. jim: when’s your birthday? 你什么时候生日?
ben: it’s on the 18th of october. 我的生日在10月18日。
用when来询问别人的生日,答句用:it’s + on + the + 序数词 + of + 月份,答句中的on 不能省略。例如:
— when’s children’s day? — it’s on the first of june.
4. would you like to come to my birthday party? 你想要来参加我的生日聚会吗?
1) would you like to do sth. 想要做某事,相当于 want to do sth.。例如:
i’d like to go with dad. 我想要和爸爸一起去。
2) would you like to…? 这个句型肯定回答一般为:sure. / yes, i’d like to. 不用yes, please. /no, thanks. 回答。例如:
— would you like to go shopping with me? 你想和我一起去购物吗?
— yes, i’d like to. 是的,我愿意。
5. jim: would you like a vcd of japanese cartoons, too? 你也想要日本动画片的vcd吗?
ben: yes, please. 是的。
would you like sth. ? 答句用yes, please. / no, thanks. 例如:
— would you like some bread? 你想要面包吗?
— yes, please. 是的,谢谢。
6. aladdin is taking off his costume. 阿拉丁正在脱他的衣服。
take off 脱下,反义词组是 put on
1) take off 后接具体的名词时,名词可以放在两词中间,也可以放在off后面。例如:
take off his costume = take his costume off
2) take off 后接代词时,只能放在两词中间。例如:
your hat is not nice, you should take it off.
3) take off还可以表示飞机“起飞”。例如:
the plane to beijing takes off at 9 o’clock. 去北京的飞机9点钟起飞。
7. it’s time for some cake. 到吃蛋糕的时间了。
it’s time for + 名词, 意思是该到……的时间了,同义句型 it’s time to do sth.
it’s time for class. = it’s time to have a class. 到上课的时间了。
8. blow out 吹灭
jim is blowing out the candles. 吉姆正在吹灭蜡烛。
9. 介词at, in和on表示时间时的用法。
1) at常用来表示在某点时间,即“在几点几分;在某一时刻”。例如:
she often gets up at 6:00 in the morning. 她通常早上六点钟起床。
my little sister got a lot of presents at christmas. 我的小妹妹在圣诞节收到了很多礼物。
另外,at 还可以用在at night(在晚上), at last(最后), at the weekends(在周末), at noon(在中午)等固定短语中。
2) on 常用来表示“在某天或星期几”。另外,还表示“在某天的上午、下午或晚上”。例如:
on sunday 在星期天;on february 8th 在2月8日; on monday morning在星期二上午;on the afternoon of november 21st 在11月21日的下午;on a cold winter evening 在一个寒冷冬天的晚上
3) in 表示“在某一段时间”,如某年、某月、某个季节。例如:
in 1998 在1998年; in march在三月; in summer在夏天
另外,在一些固定短语中也要用in。例如:
in the morning在早晨;in the evening 在晚上;in the day在白天;in the middle of the day在一天的中间
10. my birthday is coming soon. 我的生日快要到了。
come, go, leave等动词加上-ing可以表示即将要发生的事。例如:
we are going to school. 我们要去上学了。
he’s leaving for nanjing. 他将要去南京。
[课堂练习]
一、找出划线部分读音与所给三个单词的划线部分读音相同的一项。
( )1. first a. her b. teacher c. fourth
( )2. present a. japanese b. together c. these
( )3. blow a. how b. cow c. yellow
( )4. fourth a. those b. ninth c. their
( )5. when a. who b. what c. whose
( )6. date a. as b. april c. candle
二、按要求变化单词形式
1. taking (原形)_______________________ 2. two(序数词)_________________________
3. third (基数词)______________________ 4. shouldn’t(完全形式)____________________
5. have(现在分词)_____________________ 6. there(同音词)_________________________
7. watch(复数)________________________ 8. small(反义词)_________________________
三、词组翻译
1. 放学后一起回家____________________ 2. 本的生日礼物________________________
3. 买一些气球 _______________________ 4. 谈论________________________________
5. 5月3日 __________________________ 6. have a birthday party ___________________
7. take off his costume __________________ 8. blow out the candles ___________________
9. make a card for my friend ______________ 10. the 16th of october ____________________
四、用at, in或on 填空
1. let’s meet _________ seven o’clock.
2. we don’t go to school _________ saturday.
3. i get up early _________ the morning.
4. shall we meet _________ four o’clock _______ monday afternoon?
5. my birthday is _________ the first of july.
6. i’ll come to see you _________ august.
7. what do you usually do _________ the weekends?
8. we can’t see the moon ________ the day.
五、句型转换
1. it’s friday today. (对划线部分提问)
_________ ___________ is it today?
2. mike’s birthday is on the 6th of april. (同上)
___________ ___________ mike’s birthday?
3. it’s the 8th of july today. (同上)
__________ ____________ is it today?
4. i’d like to play games. (改为一般疑问句)
__________ ___________ ___________ to play games?
5. it’s time for lunch. (改为同义句)
it’s ___________ _____________ ________________ lunch.
6. is; of; 21st; birthday; my; september; the; fateher’s (.) (连词成句)
_____________________________________________________________________
7. you; have; like; a; to; party; would; birthday (?) (同上)
_____________________________________________________________________
六、完形填空
one morning, mr and mrs brown go shopping in their 1 . in the shop they see a lot of
2 . mrs brown likes them very much. she 3 a shirt for their son, a skirt for their daughter,
4 a sweater for mr brown. 5 buys herself(她自己) a blouse, too.
6 about twelve o’clock, they go home. but they lose their way(迷路). mr brown 7 to an old man and asks, “ 8 am i? please tell me.” the old man looks 9 him and the car. “you are in your car, sir.” he 10 .
( )1. a. bus b. car c. train d. plane
( )2. a. food b. shoes c. hats d. clothes
( )3. a. buys b. puts c. makes d. borrows
( )4. a. but b. or c. so d. and
( )5. a. they b. he c. she d. her
( )6. a. in b. for c. at d. on
( )7. a. leaves b. drives c. flies d. swims
( )8. a. where b. what c. how d. who
( )9. a. after b. at c. like d. for
( )10. a. reads b. listens c. sings d. answers
牛津小学英语6a第二单元测试卷
听力部分(20分)
一、根据所听到的词组或句子,选择正确的选项。(每小题读两遍;5分)
( )1. a. ben’s birthday b. my birthday c. your birthday
( )2. a. the twentieth of june b. the twelfth of july c. the twenty-first of january
( )3. a. a vcd of japanesse cartoons
b. a vcd of cartoons c. a vcd of japan
( )4. a. a birthday present b. as a birthday present c. my birthday present
( )5. a. go to school b. go home together c. go to school on foot
( )6. a. 9月10日 b. 10月1日 c. 12月25日
( )7. a. my birthday is coming soon.
b. his birthday is coming. c. jim is coming.
( )8. a. when’s your birthday? b. when’s teachers’ day? c. when can we watch it?
( )9. a. i’d like a vcd of japanese cartoons.
b. i’d like a birthday present. c. i’d like to watch “aladdin”.
( )10. a. let’s go to the party. b. let’s go to the zoo. c. let’s wait and see.
二、根据所听到的问题,选择正确的回答。(每小题读两遍;5分)
( )1. a. it’s tuesday. b. it’s four o’clock. c. it’s the 11th of january.
( )2. a. it’s monday. b. it’s the 6th of august. c. it’s on the 6th of august.
( )3. a. puppet. b. thank you. c. i like it very much.
( )4. a. yes, i can. b. sure. c. happy birthday.
( )5. a. yes, i am. b. no, you don’t. c. yes, i do.
三、听对话,根据所给的问题,选择正确答案。 (每小题读两遍。5分)
( )1. when’s jim’s mother’s birthday?
a. 6月6日 b. 6月7日 c. 6月8日
( )2. where do they meet?
a. in the school. b. in front of the school. c. in the classroom.
( )3. what is david doing?
a. watching tv. b. having supper. c. listening to the radio.
( )4. what are they talking about?
a. sports. b. animals. c. classmates.
( )5. where are they talking?
a. in the cinema. b. in the shop. c. in the park.
四、根据录音,完成下列句子,每空一词。(每小题读三遍;5分)
1. — do you __________ to go and ____________ _______________ cartoons?
— no, i don’t. _________ like to play ____________.
2. — can i an ________?
— no, you . you should ________ some _______ .
笔试部分(80分)
五、找出下列单词中划线部分读音与其余三个不同的一项。(6分)
( )1. a. dear b. bear c. near d. ear
( )2. a. breakfast b. tea c. sea d. mean
( )3. a. morning b. or c. work d. forty
( )4. a. window b. know c. yellow d. how
( )5. a. egg b. bed c. excuse d. desk
( )6. a. class b. grass c. pass d. as
六、翻译词组 (10分)
1.放学以后_____________________ 2. the 22nd of october________________
3.一件生日礼物_________________ 4. the thirtieth of november___________
5.5月6日______________________ 6. blow out the candles _______________
7.4月1日______________________ 8. take off his coat __________________
9.3月12日_____________________ 10. have a birthday party _____________
七、选择填空。(10分)
( )1. mrs green’s ______ son is in japan now.
a. two b. second c. 2th d. the second
( )2. what______ is it today? it’s the second of january.