模块 1 europe 学案
学习目标:1.背单词表第一模块单词
2.辨析across/ through/ over ,across/ cross ,be/ lie/ be situated/ be located + in/ on/ to the+ 方位+of+地点名词,symbol/sign/mark
3.熟用短语 ever since, in terms of, on the other hand, little by little, have control of
学习指导:1.完成重点单词并注意词性变化
2.自学单词讲解,词义辨析,重点短语
i.重点单词:
1._____________ adj.坐落/位于(某处的)_______________n.位置,场所
2._____________adj.大陆的,大洲的 ______________n.大陆,大洲
3._____________adj.位于____________vt.找出----的位置,探明_________________位置,场所
4. _____________n. 文明________________vt.开化,使文明
5._____________n.建筑师 ________________n.建筑物,建筑,建筑艺术
6._____________n.产品,农产品v.生产,制造____________n.产物,产品,产量
7.______________n.协议,契约_______________v. 同意,赞成
8._________________adj.地里的________________n.地理
9._________________vt.统治,治理__________________n.政府,内阁
10.____________n.美术馆,画廊
ii.introduction:
1.【原句】france is europe’s third largest country and faces the united kingdom across the english channel.法国是欧洲的第三大国,越过英吉利海峡与英国隔海相望。
1) face: cn. 脸,面孔/貌 un. 面子,威信 save/lose one’s face _________________
vi/vt. 面向; 正视
eg.① the room whose window faces (to) the south is mine.______________________
② i’m faced with a new problem now. ____________________________________(c级)
phrases(a级)
face to face 面对面 in (the) face of 面对,不顾,在…面前
make a face/faces at sb. 向某人做鬼脸)
be faced with 面临
practice: ①_________ with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time.
a. faced b. face c. facing d. to face
② he completed the work on time ______ ______ ______ ______ many difficulties.
③ they decided to _______________ the difficulties.
2) across : prep.横过,穿过,在另一边(a级)
eg. ① they live just across the road. ______________________
② we walked across the street and soon came to a hut. ______________________(a级)
辨析:across/ through/ over
across指从物体的表面穿过。through指从物体的内部穿过
over越过某物到另一边www.
practice: ① he swam ________ the river.
② we walked ______ the village.
③ it is dangerous to clime _______ the fence.
④ the great wall winds its way from west to east, ______ deserts, ______ mountains, _______ valleys, till at last it reaches the sea. (a级)
locate v.→be located in /at/ on 位于
eg. 那国家位于欧洲北部。
归纳:主语+ be/ lie/ be situated/ be located + in/ on/ to the+ 方位+of+地点名词 (表示方位),
用in表示位于某一范围之内。用on表示与另一地方接壤,用to表示与另一地方隔开,不紧连在一起
eg. ① china is / lies/ is situated/ is located ______ the east of asia.
② canada is __________ the north of america.
③ cuba (古巴) is _________ the south of the usa.( a级)
practice:
1) liqun department store is ____ right in the centre of the city.
a. located b. locating c. locate d. be locating
2. 【原句】about two-thirds of france’s artists and writers live in paris.
分数 of + 可数名词复数+复数谓语
不可数名词+单数谓语
eg. 大约三分之二的学生参加了会议。
______________________________________________________________________.
practice: (a级)
1) four-fifths of the money_______ .
a. are spent b. was spent c. were spent d. have been spent
2) three-fourths of the buildings______.
a. was destroyed b. is destroyed c. were destroyed d. has been destroyed
3. 【原句】the most popular place for tourists is the eiffel tower, the famous symbol of paris.
symbol: n. ① 象征, ② 符号
比较:sign n. ① 手势,动作 ② 标志,招牌,指示牌 traffic signs _________③ 迹象, 征兆(与of搭配)④ 符号
vt/vi.① 做手势,示意 ② 签字,签名,签 sign a letter/ a check/ an agreement
mark: n. 痕迹; 符号,记号;分数
practice:
1)the lion is considered the king of the forest as it is a(n) _______ of courage and power. (上海04)
a. example b. sign c. mark d. symbol
2) scientists have found no ________ of life on mars so far, though great efforts have been made on the research.
a. symbol b. sign c. marks d. signals(b级)
4. 【原句】their work has influenced other writers ever since.
ever since 自从…一直, 从…起(多与现在完成时连用)
eg. ① we have been friends ever since.
1. on the one hand, you should study hard; _________________, you also should pay attention to your health.
2. which team does yao ming, the famous chinese nba basketball player,_______________?
3. shao guan__________________ its danxia mountain which is also called the red stone park.
4. china daily is_______________a newspaper.it can help us improve our english.
5. she eats a lot and exercises a little. as a result, she is getting fatter______________________.
6. the job is great__________________pay, but it has its disadvantages.
三.完成句子(c级)
1.飞机因暴风雨晚点了。
the plane arrived late _________ _________ the snowstorm.
2. 自从他来到这个学校就一直教数学。
he has been teaching maths ______ _______ he came to this school.
四.单句改错
1.india is the second large country in population in the world.
2.the oil tanker sank on the coast of mexico in the hurricane.
3.the south of the mountain lies a small village where the villagers lead a peaceful and quiet life.
4.two thirds of the population in europe is living in cities.
5.there was a natural disaster in china in 1960s.
6.shanghai is famous as its advanced technology.
7.you have to stay at home until your wife returns, haven’t you?
8.it’s well known that taiwan is belonged to china.
9.the european are not all fond of tea.
10.you should have done your homework by this way.
五.单项填空
1.a big whale was caught ________the coast by two fishermen.
a.along b.on c.across d.off
2.in new zealand,people lives in the houses with their doors ________north.
a.face b.faced to the c.facing d.facing to
3.we needn’t have watered the trees.you see,it looks like ________.
a.rains b.to be raining c.rain d.rained
4.we visited the art gallery in the morning and an exhibition later, with a hurried lunch________.
a. between b. in c. among d. since
反思:www.