unit4makingthenews一.教学目标(teachingaims) 1.能力目标(abilityaim)enablethesstorecognizethevarietyofjobsthereareinnewspapersandwhatisneededtoworkinanewspaperoffice.enablethesstoknowwhatisneededtobecomeareporterandhowtoconductaninterview. 2..语言目标(languageaim)重点词汇和短语 occupation,update,submit,cover,concentrateon,inform,publish,polish,approve,acquire,accuse…of,soasto,scoop,deadline,dependon,aheadof,assess,demand,process重点句子1) neverwillzhouyangforgethisfirstassignmentattheofficeofapopularenglishnewspaper.2) you’llfindyourcolleaguesveryeagertoassistyou,soyoumaybeabletoconcentrateonphotographylaterifyou’reinterested.3) notonlyamiinterestedinphotography,butitookanamateurcourseatuniversitytoupdatemyskills.4) onlyifyouaskmanyquestionswillyouacquirealltheinformationyouneedtoknow.5) wesayagoodjournalistmusthaveagood“nose”forastory.6) meanwhileyouhavetopreparethenextquestiondependingonwhatthepersonsays.7) haveyoueverhadacasewheresomebodyaccusedyourreportersofgettingthewrongendofthestick?8) perhapsitoowillgetascoop!aids: multimediafacilities,tape-recorder,photos,diagrams二.教学重难点(teachingimportantpoints)knowwhatisneededtobecomeareporterandhowtoconductaninterviewmastertheuseofinversion.三.教学方法 (teachingmethod)fastreading;task-basedmethod&discussion四.教学步骤(teachingprocedure)
periodi
stepiwarmingup.(seepage25)
canyoutellsomejobsinanewspapercompany?whataretheirjobsinvolves?
typesofjobs
whatitinvolves
reporter/journalistinterviewpeopleorfindsouteventsfromonlookers
photographertakesphotosofimportantpeopleorevents
editormakessurethewritingisclear,conciseandaccurate,checkfacts
designer
laysoutthearticlesandphotographs
printer
printsthenewspaperteachingsuggestions:rearrangetheorderofthetypesofjobsanewspaperhasandwhattheyinvolveandaskthestudentstodothematches.thenaskthemtocopywhat’sonthescreentotheirbooks.atthesametimedealwiththenewwords:occupationandjournalistandtheexpression:supposeyouwere…共7页,当前第1页1234567occupation=ajoborprofessionteachingismyoccupation.教书是我的职业.。hehasnofixedoccupation. 他没有固定的职业。reporter=newsreporter“新闻记者”,特指外出采访的记者。journalist“记者”泛指新闻工作者,如报纸的编辑、采访记者、摄影记者都可以叫journalist。anon-the–spotreporter 现场记者 stepiipre-reading getthestudentstodiscusstheimportanceofqualitiesagoodnewsreporterneedstohave.andwhy? (seep25) enthusiasm =astrongfeelingofinterestandenjoymentaboutsomethingandandeagernesstobeinvolvedinit.befullofenthusiasmabout…热衷于……personality=character;whatsortofpersonyouare个性;品格rayhasahappypersonality.雷伊为人性格快活。stepiii.firstreadingdoex1p27 zhouyang’snotesofhowtobecomeajournalisttheskillsneeded: 1.beabletotellifsomeoneistellingthetruth 2.beaccurate 3.doresearch 4.askquestionstheimportanceoflistening:1.getthedetailedfacts 2.preparethenextquestionstagesinresearchingastory:1.askquestions2.notereactionshowtocheckfacts:useresearchandaskwitnesseshowtodealwithaccusationsofprintinglies:useataperecorderfortheinterviewstepiv.homework: 21stcentury;nce /newspaperexxforu4(1cozetest,1readingmessage;)periodiistepireading1. listentothetapeanddothetrueorfalsequestions.1) zhoucangooutonastoryimmediately (f)找教案http://www.zhaojiaoan.com2) zhoutookanotebook,apen,acamerawithhimself. (t)3whileinterviewing,thereporterwouldjustaskthequestionspreparedbeforehand.(f)4) zhoutookacourseofphotographyatmid-school. (f)5) zhouisveryenthusiastic. (t)2. readthepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions.1) whencanhegooutonastoryonhisown?2) agoodreportermusthavea“nose”,whatdoesitmean?3) whatmistakesmustheavoid?共7页,当前第2页12345674) whyislisteningsoimportant?stepii doex3p27 zhouyangistryingtohelphisreadersseewhethertheywouldmakegoodjournalistsorgoodphotographers.usethereadingtoworkoutwhichadjectivesbestdescribewhatisrequiredforthesetwojobs.make=todevelopint 发展成为:shewillmakeafinedoctor.她将会成为一个好医生thorough=carefultodothingsproperlysothatyouavoidmistakes 仔细的,缜密的stepiii dividethedialogueintothreeparts,andwritedownthemainideaofeachsection.part1:toworkinateampart2:howtogetanaccuratestorypart3:howtoprotectastoryfromaccusationstepivdealwiththelanguagepointsfromline1-line15 1. neverwillzhouyangforgethisfirst…否定词放在句首,故用倒装把谓语的一部分位于主语之前.neverinmylifehaveiheardorseensuchathing.在我一生中还未曾听说或见过这样的事呢.2.hisdiscussionwithhisnewboss,huxin,wastostronglyinfluencehislifeasareporter. beto+动词原形,这里表示将来的时态,有注定的意味。 heisnevertoseehiswifeagain. hiscontinuouseffortistomakehimasuccessfulman. influencehave agood/badinfluenceonsb/sth 对…有好/坏的影响have(no)realinfluenceoversb/sth 对..有/没有真正的约束力useone’sinfluencewithsb 利用与某人关系的影响力undertheinfluenceof 在…的影响下3.gooutonastoryon加名词与come/go/setout等动词连用可表示目的,表示去做某事heisleavingforshanghaionbusinesstomorrow. 他明天要动身去上海出差. 她打算下周去北京旅行. heisgoonavisittobeijingnextweek.4. coverastoryandsubmitthearticlebyyourself.hehasbeensenttocovertheconference. (report)coverthetablewithacloth. (placesthoverorinfrontofsth)ourcityhasabeautifulparkcovering1000mu (have…asasize/takeup )共7页,当前第3页1234567isthatwordcoveredinthedictionary? (4include/dealwith)wecoveredabout30milesaday. (walk )isthemoneyenoughtocoverthetuition? (afford)5.submit =handoverformally同义词:presentpleasesubmityourapplicationformintime.请及时交申请表。6.youfindyourcolleagueseagertoassist…beeagerfor/after/aboutsth…热切/兴奋的情绪beeagertodosth=wantingverymuchtodosomething assist=helpsomeone 7. concentratevt----concentration n concentrated(adj) 集中的/浓缩的/紧张的/concentrateon(doing)sth concentrateone’sattention/efforts/thoughtsonsth=paycloseattentiontosth.;workparticularlyhardatsth.weshouldconcentratealloureffortsonimprovingeducation.我们应集中精力努力改进教育工作.8.…butitookanamateurcourseshetookacourseinphilosophy. (n课程,常与in/on连用)ourcoursewasstraighttothesouth. (n 路线/方向)itwasoneofthoseideasthatchangethecourseofhistory. (un 过程/进程)thefirstcoursewassoup. (一道菜)9.updatemyskills vt.使…成为最新的东西;为…补充最新资料=tobringuptodate:更新:使…跟上时代:updateatextbook;updatethefiles.更新课本;更新档案 (toline15,p26)stepivhomework periodiiistepicheckthehomeworkandtherecitationetc.stepiifinishoffthetextofreadingonp26anddealthelanguagepoints,1.acquirevt.(经由努力而)获得,学得<知识、学问等=togetbyone'sownefforts:取得,获得:通过自我努力获得:acquireproficiencyinmath. 在数学上达到熟练水平acquireknowledge/information,etc. 2.haveagoodnoseforsth=haveaneyefor…/haveanearfor..有眼光/对..感兴趣shehasanearformusic.agoodreporterhasanosefornews.对……嗅觉灵敏3.assess=makeajudgementaboutapersonorsituationafterthinkingcarefullyaboutit 评定;判断 4.meanwhileadv=inthemeanwhile/inthemeantime/atthesametime 共7页,当前第4页12345675.skeptical=a.怀疑的=tendingtodoubtornotbelievewhatotherpeopletellyou maryisscepticalaboutthesolution. 玛丽对这个解决办法表示怀疑。
myassurancesdon'tsatisfyhim:he'sstillsceptical.
我说的确确实实他都不信,仍有疑虑。6.ascoop= 独家新闻=animportantorexcitingnewsstorythatisprintedinonenewspaperbeforeanyoftheothersknowaboutit7.atrickoftrade =cleverwaysknowntoexpert 职业的诀窍playatrickonsb=makefunofsb/playajokeonsb8.accusesb.ofdongsth./havingdonesth.=tochargesb.withashortcomingoranerror.heaccusedthemanofhavingcommittedacrime. manoftenaccusesnatureforhisownmisfortunes.人类常把自身的不幸归罪于天。theyaccusedhimoftakingbribes.他们控告他受贿。9.gettingthewrongendofthestick(弄错/误解)ihadmeanttotellyoutocomehereat3o’clock,notatsix,youmustgetthewrongendofthestick. 10. …deliberately…. advdeliberate adj 深思熟虑的/蓄意的/不慌不忙的 vt/vi 仔细考虑/商议heiswalkingdeliberately. 他在不慌不忙地走着.11.soasto为了../目的是soastodosth ----soasnottodosth 不用于句首,在句中作目的状语inordertodosth ----inordernottodosth 用于句首或句末作目的状语我们尽早启程以便午前赶到那里.westartedearlysoastogettherebeforenoon.westartedearlyinordertogettherebeforenoon. =……sothat/inorderthatwecangetthere…
periodiv grammar (倒装句)step1.定义:在英语中,主语和谓语的语序通常是主语在前,谓语在后。但有时谓语的全部或者一部分(通常是助动词或情态动词)却提到主语的前面,这种语序叫做“倒装”。1.对部分倒装句型的判断: so(用于肯定句表示“也”);so/such…that…(引导结果状语从句);only(修饰介词、副词、状语从句);否定副词/短语never,little,seldom,neither,nor,hardly,rarely,barely,nota/an…,notonly,notuntil…,nosooner…than…,hardly…when…,bynomeans,undernocondition等放在句首均使用部分倒装句型。例如:sofrightenedwasshethatshedarednotmove.她吓得不敢动。seldomdoeshegotoseehisparents.他很少去看望他父母。undernoconditionwilligiveup.无论任何我都不会放弃的。hardly/scarcelyhadhereachedhomewhenitbegantorainheavily.他一到家天就下起大雨来。2.对全部倒装句型的判断: 共7页,当前第5页1234567 某些表示时间或地点的副词here/there/now/then;表示方向性的副词in,out,up,down,away,off;表示地点的介词短语atthefootof,infrontof,totheeastof等放在句首均使用全部倒装句型。此外,表示存在的“therebe”句型以及为了强调表语而将其提前的“表语+be+主语”的结构也属于完全倒装之列。例如:theregoesthebell.铃响了。infrontofthehousestandsatalltree. 门前有一棵大树。 presentatthemeetingwerepro.white,doc.smithandotherguests.出席会议的有怀特教授,史密斯博士以及其他客人。注意:全部倒装句型的谓语动词应是不及物动词,常见的有:be,come,go,follow,stand,lie,sit,fly,flow,exist,live等。step2dosomeexerciseperiodv reading: gettingthescoopstepi expressionsbeaheadof…,settodo,pass…onto…,polishthestyle,thechiefeditor,agoodfrontpagearticle, ;approve; beprocessedinto… approve vt.批准,通过。themayorapprovedthenewbuildingplans. 市长批准了新建筑计划。myfatherapprovedmygoingtotheborderregions. 我父亲同意我去边区。approveof赞成,满意。例如:idon'tapproveofwastingtime. 我不赞成浪费时间。herfatherwillneverapproveofhermarriagetoyou. 他父亲永远不会同意她和你结婚。反义词disapprove vt. 不赞成;不同意。例如:iamsorryimustdisapproveyouraction. 很抱歉,我必须指责你的行动。animalconservationistsdisapproveofexperimentingonanimals. 动物保护主义者不赞成用动物做试验。
process itmaytakeafewweeksforyourapplicationtobeprocessed.
审查你的申请书也许要等几个星期。step2.rereadthepassageandfindoutthewritingandprintingprocessforanarticle
interviewandcollectinformationresearchforthetruthwriteanarticlechecktheevidence&thearticledesignthemainheadlineandsmallerheadingpolishthestylecheck&makesuregotthefactsstraightonelastcheck&printsetthepages,processintofilmnegatives periodvi closingdownbytakingaquizfillintheblankwithonewordtocompletethesummaryofthetext.intheoldgooddays,areporter1_____oftenworshippedas"aking2_____acrown"inchinabythegeneralpublic.3_____areporter'sglorydaysappeartobeover,according4_____arecentsurvey.holdingareporting5_____isconsideredlessdesirable,morerisky6_____unstable,thesurveyhasfound.nearly80per7_____ofreporterssurveyedalsowanttochange8_____profession.poorsalariesareprobably9_____ofthereasonsforthelackofinterestinreporting10_____,thesurveysaid.morethan6011_____centofreportershaveamonthlysalary12_____lessthan3,000yuan(us$370).thesurvey13_____theindustryisgettingyoungerprofessionals,14_____25astheaverageageofreporters."young15_____arecertainlymoreenergetic16_____passionate,"saidxuqinyuan,aprofessor17_____communicationuniversityofchina."instead18_____stayingintheoffice19_____desk-boundreporters,theyarewillingtorush20_____thescene."共7页,当前第6页1234567(keys:1was2without3but4to5job6and7cent8their9one10jobs11per12of13found14with15reporters16and17at18of19as20to) 高考单选题中的“倒装句”1. maybeyouhavebeentomanycountries,butnowhereelse______suchabeautifulpalace.(XX辽宁) a.canyoufind b.youcouldfind c.youcanfind d.couldyoufind2.neverbefore_______ingreaterneedofmodernpublictransportthanitistoday.(XX上海)a.hasthiscitybeen b.thiscityhasbeen c.wasthiscity d.thiscitywas3.inthedarkforests_______,somelargeenoughtoholdseveralenglishtowns.(XX辽宁)a.standmanylakes b.liemanylakes c.manylakeslie d.manylakesstand4.theyhaveagoodknowledgeofenglishbutlittle______theyknowaboutgerman.(XX天津) a.have b.did c.had d.do5.maryneverdoesanyreadingintheevening,_____.(XX全国) a.sodoesjohn b.johndoestoo c.johndoesn’ttoo d.nordoesjohn6.ifailedinthefinalexaminationlasttermandonlythen_____theimportanceofstudies.(XX重庆) a. irealized b. ihadrealized c.hadirealized d.didirealized7.iwillneverknowwhatwasonhismindatthetime,norwill_____.(XX江苏) a.anyone b.anyoneelse c.noone d.nooneelse8.sodifficult_____ittoworkouttheproblemthatidecidedtoasktomforadvice.(XX广东b)a.ididfind b.didifind c.ihavefound d.haveifound9.—-it’sburninghottoday,isn’tit?(XX福建) ——yes.________yesterday.a.sowasit b.soitwas c.soitis d.soisit10.onlythen___________howmuchdamagehadbeencaused.(XX陕西)a.sherealizedb.shehadrealizedc.hadsherealizedd.didsherealize11.neverinmywildestdreams_____thesepeoplearelivinginsuchpoorconditions.(XX安徽)a.icouldimagineb.couldiimaginec.icouldn’timagined.couldn’tiimagine 12.atthefootofthemountain_____.(XX四川)a.avillagelie b.liesavillage c.doesavillagelie d.lyingavillagekeys:1-5 aabdd 6-10cbbad 11-12bb 共7页,当前第7页1234567